Effective court under fire from those who see it as a threat
Nophakhun Limsamarnphun

The president of Thailand's Supreme Administrative Court has cautioned that there are attempts to disband the court by an unspecified group of people.
BANGKOK: -- Hassawud Withiwiriyakul, the head of the court, which was set up following the promulgation of the 1997 Constitution, told reporters that even though the administrative court system has been in place for many years, there are still efforts to get rid of it.
His statement is a surprise to many, especially at a time when the Pheu Thai-led government has been pushing for amendments to the current 2007 charter. Article 291 of the charter will soon be amended to pave the way for the set-up of a new charter-drafting assembly.
The administrative court system has been serving the public interest quite well. It is designed to serve as a crucial check-and-balance mechanism in the democratic system, as it has judicial powers to review the elected executive branch's major decisions, as well as local administrative issues. For example, the court earlier suspended the privatisation of the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (Egat), a previous government's policy that could have jeopardised the public interest as far as electricity tariffs are concerned.
The court also suspended the auction of third-generation (3G) licenses by the then-National Telecom Commission on the grounds that the NTC was not empowered under the constitution to do so.
The latest case in point is the court's ruling for the Bangkok Metropolitcan Administration to issue a demolition order for a high-rise building in Soi Ruam Rudee near Bangkok's central business district. The building, whose construction is nearly complete, is on a road less than 10 metres wide. Yet, the BMA earlier issued its construction permit in violation of the building code. The court was asked by residents of Soi Ruam Rudee to enforce the law.
Hassawud said that some people want to disband the court, but he did not elaborate, and urged the public to closely monitor the development as the Pheu Thai Party is gearing up to re-write the Constitution.
The autonomous administrative court system has been reasonably effective in serving the public interest. However, its autonomous role and powers as enshrined in the Constitution could have affected the interests of some elected politicians who see the court unfavourably.
On the charter amendment effort, Prasong Soonsiri, former chairman of the 2007 charter-drafting assembly, has predicted that the fresh attempt to rewrite the constitution will face big challenges. There is only a slim chance that it will be a success. The ultimate goal of this constitutional amendment effort, as pushed by the red shirts and the Pheu Thai Party, is to help ex-premier Thaksin Shinawatra.
According to Prasong, a former chief of the National Security Council, the process will not be smooth because there will be strong opposition. For Prasong, the charter is not the issue hindering the country or hurting the people. Politicians are the problem, so it will not be easy to amend the charter even though Pheu Thai has the majority of MPs in the House of Representatives.
If the ruling party pushes hard for charter amendment, there could be another round of confrontation between those who oppose the rewrite and those support it.
In his opinion, ex-premier Thaksin should have already returned to Thailand and faced the truth, as the Thai people want to see him express remorse for what he did wrong and then serve his jail term.

-- The Nation 2012-02-11













